International Consortium on Mammographic Density: Methodology and Population Diversity captured across 22 Countries
Identifieur interne : 002C31 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C30; suivant : 002C32International Consortium on Mammographic Density: Methodology and Population Diversity captured across 22 Countries
Auteurs : Valerie A. Mccormack [France] ; Anya Burton [France] ; Isabel Dos-Santos-Silva [Royaume-Uni] ; John H. Hipwell [Royaume-Uni] ; Caroline Dickens [Afrique du Sud] ; Dorria Salem [Égypte] ; Rasha Kamal [Égypte] ; Mikael Hartman [Singapour] ; Charmaine Pei Ling Lee [Singapour] ; Kee-Seng Chia [Singapour] ; Vahit Ozmen [Turquie] ; Mustafa Erkin Aribal [Turquie] ; Anath Arzee Flugelman [Israël] ; Martín Lajous [États-Unis, Mexique] ; Ruy Lopez-Riduara [Mexique] ; Megan Rice [États-Unis] ; Isabelle Romieu [France] ; Giske Ursin [Norvège, États-Unis] ; Samera Qureshi [Norvège] ; Huiyan Ma [États-Unis] ; Eunjung Lee [États-Unis] ; Carla H. Van Gils [Pays-Bas] ; Johanna O. P. Wanders [Pays-Bas] ; Sudhir Vinayak [Kenya] ; Rose Ndumia [Kenya] ; Steve Allen [Royaume-Uni] ; Sarah Vinnicombe [Royaume-Uni] ; Sue Moss [Royaume-Uni] ; Jong Won Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Jisun Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Ana Pereira [Chili] ; Maria Luisa Garmendia [Chili] ; Reza Sirous [Iran] ; Mehri Sirous [Iran] ; Beata Peplonska [Pologne] ; Agnieszka Bukowska [Pologne] ; Rulla M. Tamimi [États-Unis] ; Kimberly Bertrand [États-Unis] ; Chisato Nagata [Japon] ; Ava Kwong [République populaire de Chine] ; Celine Vachon [États-Unis] ; Christopher Scott [États-Unis] ; Beatriz Perez-Gomez [Espagne] ; Marina Pollan [Espagne] ; Gertraud Maskarinec [États-Unis] ; Graham Giles [Australie] ; John Hopper [Australie] ; Jennifer Stone [Australie] ; Nadia Rajaram [Malaisie] ; Soo-Hwang Teo [Malaisie] ; Shivaani Mariapun [Malaisie] ; Martin J. Yaffe [Canada] ; Joachim Schüz [France] ; Anna Chiarelli [Canada] ; Linda Linton [Canada] ; Norman F. Boyd [Canada]Source :
- Cancer epidemiology [ 1877-7821 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Agences internationales, Densité mammaire, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Glandes mammaires humaines (anatomopathologie), Glandes mammaires humaines (malformations), Humains, Incidence, Mammographie (), Région mammaire (malformations), Sujet âgé, Tumeurs du sein (anatomopathologie), Tumeurs du sein (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Glandes mammaires humaines, Tumeurs du sein.
- malformations : Glandes mammaires humaines, Région mammaire.
- épidémiologie : Tumeurs du sein.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Agences internationales, Densité mammaire, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Incidence, Mammographie, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- abnormalities : Breast, Mammary Glands, Human.
- epidemiology : Breast Neoplasms.
- methods : Mammography.
- pathology : Breast Neoplasms, Mammary Glands, Human.
- Adult, Aged, Breast Density, Female, Humans, Incidence, International Agencies, Middle Aged, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Mammographic density (MD) is a quantitative trait, measurable in all women, and is among the strongest markers of breast cancer risk. The population-based epidemiology of MD has revealed genetic, lifestyle and societal/environmental determinants, but studies have largely been conducted in women with similar westernized lifestyles living in countries with high breast cancer incidence rates. To benefit from the heterogeneity in risk factors and their combinations worldwide, we created an International Consortium on Mammographic Density (ICMD) to pool individual-level epidemiological and MD data from general population studies worldwide. ICMD aims to characterize determinants of MD more precisely, and to evaluate whether they are consistent across populations worldwide. We included 11755 women, from 27 studies in 22 countries, on whom individual-level risk factor data were pooled and original mammographic images were re-read for ICMD by a core team to obtain standardized comparable MD data. In the present article, we present (i) the rationale for this consortium; (ii) characteristics of the studies and women included; and (iii) study methodology to obtain comparable MD data from original re-read films. We also highlight the risk factor heterogeneity captured by such an effort and, thus, the unique insight the pooled study promises to offer through wider exposure ranges, different confounding structures and enhanced power for sub-group analyses.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2015.11.015
PubMed: 26724463
PubMed Central: 4738079
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Australie, Canada, Chili, Corée du Sud, Espagne, France, Iran, Israël, Japon, Kenya, Malaisie, Mexique, Norvège, Pays-Bas, Pologne, Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine, Singapour, Turquie, Égypte, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Californie, Communauté de Madrid, Grand Londres, Hawaï, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Ontario, Préfecture de Gifu, Rhône-Alpes, Région capitale de Séoul, Région du Chūbu, Victoria (État), Østlandet
- Boston, Gifu (ville), Londres, Los Angeles, Lyon, Madrid, Melbourne, Oslo, Séoul, Toronto
- University College de Londres, Université de Californie du Sud, Université de Gifu, Université de Londres, Université de Melbourne, Université de Toronto, Université nationale de Singapour
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 001E67
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 001D23
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000F08
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 002311
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 002285
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 002285
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 002F35
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 002F35
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 002F35
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 002C31
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 002C31
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">International Consortium on Mammographic Density: Methodology and Population Diversity captured across 22 Countries</title><author><name sortKey="Mccormack, Valerie A" sort="Mccormack, Valerie A" uniqKey="Mccormack V" first="Valerie A." last="Mccormack">Valerie A. Mccormack</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burton, Anya" sort="Burton, Anya" uniqKey="Burton A" first="Anya" last="Burton">Anya Burton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" sort="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" uniqKey="Dos Santos Silva I" first="Isabel" last="Dos-Santos-Silva">Isabel Dos-Santos-Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Dept. of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hipwell, John H" sort="Hipwell, John H" uniqKey="Hipwell J" first="John H." last="Hipwell">John H. Hipwell</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A3">Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dickens, Caroline" sort="Dickens, Caroline" uniqKey="Dickens C" first="Caroline" last="Dickens">Caroline Dickens</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A4">University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salem, Dorria" sort="Salem, Dorria" uniqKey="Salem D" first="Dorria" last="Salem">Dorria Salem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Cairo University, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Cairo University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamal, Rasha" sort="Kamal, Rasha" uniqKey="Kamal R" first="Rasha" last="Kamal">Rasha Kamal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Woman Imaging Unit, Radiodiagnosis Department, Kasr El Aini, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Woman Imaging Unit, Radiodiagnosis Department, Kasr El Aini, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cairo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hartman, Mikael" sort="Hartman, Mikael" uniqKey="Hartman M" first="Mikael" last="Hartman">Mikael Hartman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" sort="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" uniqKey="Ling Lee C" first="Charmaine Pei" last="Ling Lee">Charmaine Pei Ling Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A8">NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chia, Kee Seng" sort="Chia, Kee Seng" uniqKey="Chia K" first="Kee-Seng" last="Chia">Kee-Seng Chia</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A8">NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ozmen, Vahit" sort="Ozmen, Vahit" uniqKey="Ozmen V" first="Vahit" last="Ozmen">Vahit Ozmen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Istanbul University, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istanbul University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" sort="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" uniqKey="Aribal M" first="Mustafa Erkin" last="Aribal">Mustafa Erkin Aribal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Istanbul University, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istanbul University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" sort="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" uniqKey="Flugelman A" first="Anath Arzee" last="Flugelman">Anath Arzee Flugelman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">National Cancer Control Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>National Cancer Control Center</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lajous, Martin" sort="Lajous, Martin" uniqKey="Lajous M" first="Martín" last="Lajous">Martín Lajous</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A11">Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" sort="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" uniqKey="Lopez Riduara R" first="Ruy" last="Lopez-Riduara">Ruy Lopez-Riduara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rice, Megan" sort="Rice, Megan" uniqKey="Rice M" first="Megan" last="Rice">Megan Rice</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Romieu, Isabelle" sort="Romieu, Isabelle" uniqKey="Romieu I" first="Isabelle" last="Romieu">Isabelle Romieu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A15">Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A17">Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qureshi, Samera" sort="Qureshi, Samera" uniqKey="Qureshi S" first="Samera" last="Qureshi">Samera Qureshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A18">Norwegian Center for Minority Health Research (NAKMI), Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Norwegian Center for Minority Health Research (NAKMI), Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ma, Huiyan" sort="Ma, Huiyan" uniqKey="Ma H" first="Huiyan" last="Ma">Huiyan Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Duarte</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Eunjung" sort="Lee, Eunjung" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunjung" last="Lee">Eunjung Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A17">Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Gils, Carla H" sort="Van Gils, Carla H" uniqKey="Van Gils C" first="Carla H." last="Van Gils">Carla H. Van Gils</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wanders, Johanna O P" sort="Wanders, Johanna O P" uniqKey="Wanders J" first="Johanna O. P." last="Wanders">Johanna O. P. Wanders</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinayak, Sudhir" sort="Vinayak, Sudhir" uniqKey="Vinayak S" first="Sudhir" last="Vinayak">Sudhir Vinayak</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ndumia, Rose" sort="Ndumia, Rose" uniqKey="Ndumia R" first="Rose" last="Ndumia">Rose Ndumia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Steve" sort="Allen, Steve" uniqKey="Allen S" first="Steve" last="Allen">Steve Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Imaging, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Imaging, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinnicombe, Sarah" sort="Vinnicombe, Sarah" uniqKey="Vinnicombe S" first="Sarah" last="Vinnicombe">Sarah Vinnicombe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Imaging & Technology, Ninewells Hospital Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Imaging & Technology, Ninewells Hospital Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moss, Sue" sort="Moss, Sue" uniqKey="Moss S" first="Sue" last="Moss">Sue Moss</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A24">Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Jong Won" sort="Lee, Jong Won" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jong Won" last="Lee">Jong Won Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Asan Medical Center, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Jisun" sort="Kim, Jisun" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jisun" last="Kim">Jisun Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Asan Medical Center, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira, Ana" sort="Pereira, Ana" uniqKey="Pereira A" first="Ana" last="Pereira">Ana Pereira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Chile</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Chile</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" sort="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" uniqKey="Garmendia M" first="Maria Luisa" last="Garmendia">Maria Luisa Garmendia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Chile</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Chile</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sirous, Reza" sort="Sirous, Reza" uniqKey="Sirous R" first="Reza" last="Sirous">Reza Sirous</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sirous, Mehri" sort="Sirous, Mehri" uniqKey="Sirous M" first="Mehri" last="Sirous">Mehri Sirous</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peplonska, Beata" sort="Peplonska, Beata" uniqKey="Peplonska B" first="Beata" last="Peplonska">Beata Peplonska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Łódź</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bukowska, Agnieszka" sort="Bukowska, Agnieszka" uniqKey="Bukowska A" first="Agnieszka" last="Bukowska">Agnieszka Bukowska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Łódź</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tamimi, Rulla M" sort="Tamimi, Rulla M" uniqKey="Tamimi R" first="Rulla M." last="Tamimi">Rulla M. Tamimi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bertrand, Kimberly" sort="Bertrand, Kimberly" uniqKey="Bertrand K" first="Kimberly" last="Bertrand">Kimberly Bertrand</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A29">Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston University, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nagata, Chisato" sort="Nagata, Chisato" uniqKey="Nagata C" first="Chisato" last="Nagata">Chisato Nagata</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A30">Gifu University, Gifu, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Gifu University, Gifu</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Gifu</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Gifu (ville)</settlement><region type="province">Région du Chūbu</region><region type="prefecture">Préfecture de Gifu</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwong, Ava" sort="Kwong, Ava" uniqKey="Kwong A" first="Ava" last="Kwong">Ava Kwong</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A31">Division of Breast Surgery, The University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Breast Surgery, The University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vachon, Celine" sort="Vachon, Celine" uniqKey="Vachon C" first="Celine" last="Vachon">Celine Vachon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A32">Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scott, Christopher" sort="Scott, Christopher" uniqKey="Scott C" first="Christopher" last="Scott">Christopher Scott</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A32">Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" sort="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" uniqKey="Perez Gomez B" first="Beatriz" last="Perez-Gomez">Beatriz Perez-Gomez</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A33">Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pollan, Marina" sort="Pollan, Marina" uniqKey="Pollan M" first="Marina" last="Pollan">Marina Pollan</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A33">Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maskarinec, Gertraud" sort="Maskarinec, Gertraud" uniqKey="Maskarinec G" first="Gertraud" last="Maskarinec">Gertraud Maskarinec</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A34">University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A35">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A36">School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hopper, John" sort="Hopper, John" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John" last="Hopper">John Hopper</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A36">School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Jennifer" sort="Stone, Jennifer" uniqKey="Stone J" first="Jennifer" last="Stone">Jennifer Stone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A37">Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease, University of Western Australia, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease, University of Western Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Western Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajaram, Nadia" sort="Rajaram, Nadia" uniqKey="Rajaram N" first="Nadia" last="Rajaram">Nadia Rajaram</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teo, Soo Hwang" sort="Teo, Soo Hwang" uniqKey="Teo S" first="Soo-Hwang" last="Teo">Soo-Hwang Teo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A39">Cancer Research Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Subang Jaya</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Subang Jaya</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mariapun, Shivaani" sort="Mariapun, Shivaani" uniqKey="Mariapun S" first="Shivaani" last="Mariapun">Shivaani Mariapun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yaffe, Martin J" sort="Yaffe, Martin J" uniqKey="Yaffe M" first="Martin J." last="Yaffe">Martin J. Yaffe</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A40">Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schuz, Joachim" sort="Schuz, Joachim" uniqKey="Schuz J" first="Joachim" last="Schüz">Joachim Schüz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiarelli, Anna" sort="Chiarelli, Anna" uniqKey="Chiarelli A" first="Anna" last="Chiarelli">Anna Chiarelli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A41">Ontario Breast Screening Programme, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Ontario Breast Screening Programme, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Linton, Linda" sort="Linton, Linda" uniqKey="Linton L" first="Linda" last="Linton">Linda Linton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boyd, Norman F" sort="Boyd, Norman F" uniqKey="Boyd N" first="Norman F." last="Boyd">Norman F. Boyd</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26724463</idno><idno type="pmc">4738079</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4738079</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4738079</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.canep.2015.11.015</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001E67</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001E67</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001D23</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001D23</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000F08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000F08</idno><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002311</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002311</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002285</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002285</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002285</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">002285</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002F35</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002F35</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002F35</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1877-7821:2015:Mccormack V:international:consortium:on</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002C31</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002C31</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002C31</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">International Consortium on Mammographic Density: Methodology and Population Diversity captured across 22 Countries</title><author><name sortKey="Mccormack, Valerie A" sort="Mccormack, Valerie A" uniqKey="Mccormack V" first="Valerie A." last="Mccormack">Valerie A. Mccormack</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burton, Anya" sort="Burton, Anya" uniqKey="Burton A" first="Anya" last="Burton">Anya Burton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" sort="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" uniqKey="Dos Santos Silva I" first="Isabel" last="Dos-Santos-Silva">Isabel Dos-Santos-Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">Dept. of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hipwell, John H" sort="Hipwell, John H" uniqKey="Hipwell J" first="John H." last="Hipwell">John H. Hipwell</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A3">Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dickens, Caroline" sort="Dickens, Caroline" uniqKey="Dickens C" first="Caroline" last="Dickens">Caroline Dickens</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A4">University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salem, Dorria" sort="Salem, Dorria" uniqKey="Salem D" first="Dorria" last="Salem">Dorria Salem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Cairo University, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Cairo University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamal, Rasha" sort="Kamal, Rasha" uniqKey="Kamal R" first="Rasha" last="Kamal">Rasha Kamal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Woman Imaging Unit, Radiodiagnosis Department, Kasr El Aini, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Woman Imaging Unit, Radiodiagnosis Department, Kasr El Aini, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cairo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hartman, Mikael" sort="Hartman, Mikael" uniqKey="Hartman M" first="Mikael" last="Hartman">Mikael Hartman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" sort="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" uniqKey="Ling Lee C" first="Charmaine Pei" last="Ling Lee">Charmaine Pei Ling Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A8">NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chia, Kee Seng" sort="Chia, Kee Seng" uniqKey="Chia K" first="Kee-Seng" last="Chia">Kee-Seng Chia</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A8">NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ozmen, Vahit" sort="Ozmen, Vahit" uniqKey="Ozmen V" first="Vahit" last="Ozmen">Vahit Ozmen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Istanbul University, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istanbul University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" sort="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" uniqKey="Aribal M" first="Mustafa Erkin" last="Aribal">Mustafa Erkin Aribal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Istanbul University, Turkey</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istanbul University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" sort="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" uniqKey="Flugelman A" first="Anath Arzee" last="Flugelman">Anath Arzee Flugelman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">National Cancer Control Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>National Cancer Control Center</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lajous, Martin" sort="Lajous, Martin" uniqKey="Lajous M" first="Martín" last="Lajous">Martín Lajous</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A11">Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" sort="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" uniqKey="Lopez Riduara R" first="Ruy" last="Lopez-Riduara">Ruy Lopez-Riduara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Research on Population Health, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rice, Megan" sort="Rice, Megan" uniqKey="Rice M" first="Megan" last="Rice">Megan Rice</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Romieu, Isabelle" sort="Romieu, Isabelle" uniqKey="Romieu I" first="Isabelle" last="Romieu">Isabelle Romieu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A15">Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A17">Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qureshi, Samera" sort="Qureshi, Samera" uniqKey="Qureshi S" first="Samera" last="Qureshi">Samera Qureshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A18">Norwegian Center for Minority Health Research (NAKMI), Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Norwegian Center for Minority Health Research (NAKMI), Oslo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement><region nuts="2">Østlandet</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ma, Huiyan" sort="Ma, Huiyan" uniqKey="Ma H" first="Huiyan" last="Ma">Huiyan Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A19">Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Duarte</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Eunjung" sort="Lee, Eunjung" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunjung" last="Lee">Eunjung Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A17">Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Gils, Carla H" sort="Van Gils, Carla H" uniqKey="Van Gils C" first="Carla H." last="Van Gils">Carla H. Van Gils</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wanders, Johanna O P" sort="Wanders, Johanna O P" uniqKey="Wanders J" first="Johanna O. P." last="Wanders">Johanna O. P. Wanders</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A20">Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Medical Center Utrecht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinayak, Sudhir" sort="Vinayak, Sudhir" uniqKey="Vinayak S" first="Sudhir" last="Vinayak">Sudhir Vinayak</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ndumia, Rose" sort="Ndumia, Rose" uniqKey="Ndumia R" first="Rose" last="Ndumia">Rose Ndumia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A21">Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Steve" sort="Allen, Steve" uniqKey="Allen S" first="Steve" last="Allen">Steve Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Imaging, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Imaging, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinnicombe, Sarah" sort="Vinnicombe, Sarah" uniqKey="Vinnicombe S" first="Sarah" last="Vinnicombe">Sarah Vinnicombe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A23">Division of Imaging & Technology, Ninewells Hospital Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Imaging & Technology, Ninewells Hospital Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moss, Sue" sort="Moss, Sue" uniqKey="Moss S" first="Sue" last="Moss">Sue Moss</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A24">Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Jong Won" sort="Lee, Jong Won" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jong Won" last="Lee">Jong Won Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Asan Medical Center, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Jisun" sort="Kim, Jisun" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jisun" last="Kim">Jisun Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Asan Medical Center, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira, Ana" sort="Pereira, Ana" uniqKey="Pereira A" first="Ana" last="Pereira">Ana Pereira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Chile</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Chile</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" sort="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" uniqKey="Garmendia M" first="Maria Luisa" last="Garmendia">Maria Luisa Garmendia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Chile</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Chile</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sirous, Reza" sort="Sirous, Reza" uniqKey="Sirous R" first="Reza" last="Sirous">Reza Sirous</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sirous, Mehri" sort="Sirous, Mehri" uniqKey="Sirous M" first="Mehri" last="Sirous">Mehri Sirous</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A27">Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Isfahan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peplonska, Beata" sort="Peplonska, Beata" uniqKey="Peplonska B" first="Beata" last="Peplonska">Beata Peplonska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Łódź</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bukowska, Agnieszka" sort="Bukowska, Agnieszka" uniqKey="Bukowska A" first="Agnieszka" last="Bukowska">Agnieszka Bukowska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Łódź</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tamimi, Rulla M" sort="Tamimi, Rulla M" uniqKey="Tamimi R" first="Rulla M." last="Tamimi">Rulla M. Tamimi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bertrand, Kimberly" sort="Bertrand, Kimberly" uniqKey="Bertrand K" first="Kimberly" last="Bertrand">Kimberly Bertrand</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A29">Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston University, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nagata, Chisato" sort="Nagata, Chisato" uniqKey="Nagata C" first="Chisato" last="Nagata">Chisato Nagata</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A30">Gifu University, Gifu, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Gifu University, Gifu</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Gifu</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Gifu (ville)</settlement><region type="province">Région du Chūbu</region><region type="prefecture">Préfecture de Gifu</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwong, Ava" sort="Kwong, Ava" uniqKey="Kwong A" first="Ava" last="Kwong">Ava Kwong</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A31">Division of Breast Surgery, The University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Breast Surgery, The University of Hong Kong Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vachon, Celine" sort="Vachon, Celine" uniqKey="Vachon C" first="Celine" last="Vachon">Celine Vachon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A32">Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scott, Christopher" sort="Scott, Christopher" uniqKey="Scott C" first="Christopher" last="Scott">Christopher Scott</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A32">Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" sort="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" uniqKey="Perez Gomez B" first="Beatriz" last="Perez-Gomez">Beatriz Perez-Gomez</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A33">Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pollan, Marina" sort="Pollan, Marina" uniqKey="Pollan M" first="Marina" last="Pollan">Marina Pollan</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A33">Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Instituto de Salud Carlos III and CIBERESP, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maskarinec, Gertraud" sort="Maskarinec, Gertraud" uniqKey="Maskarinec G" first="Gertraud" last="Maskarinec">Gertraud Maskarinec</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A34">University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A35">Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A36">School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hopper, John" sort="Hopper, John" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John" last="Hopper">John Hopper</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A36">School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Jennifer" sort="Stone, Jennifer" uniqKey="Stone J" first="Jennifer" last="Stone">Jennifer Stone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A37">Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease, University of Western Australia, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease, University of Western Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Western Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rajaram, Nadia" sort="Rajaram, Nadia" uniqKey="Rajaram N" first="Nadia" last="Rajaram">Nadia Rajaram</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teo, Soo Hwang" sort="Teo, Soo Hwang" uniqKey="Teo S" first="Soo-Hwang" last="Teo">Soo-Hwang Teo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A39">Cancer Research Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Subang Jaya</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Subang Jaya</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mariapun, Shivaani" sort="Mariapun, Shivaani" uniqKey="Mariapun S" first="Shivaani" last="Mariapun">Shivaani Mariapun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research Malaysia, Breast Cancer Research Unit, University Malay Cancer Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kuala Lumpur</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yaffe, Martin J" sort="Yaffe, Martin J" uniqKey="Yaffe M" first="Martin J." last="Yaffe">Martin J. Yaffe</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A40">Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schuz, Joachim" sort="Schuz, Joachim" uniqKey="Schuz J" first="Joachim" last="Schüz">Joachim Schüz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiarelli, Anna" sort="Chiarelli, Anna" uniqKey="Chiarelli A" first="Anna" last="Chiarelli">Anna Chiarelli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A41">Ontario Breast Screening Programme, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Ontario Breast Screening Programme, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Linton, Linda" sort="Linton, Linda" uniqKey="Linton L" first="Linda" last="Linton">Linda Linton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boyd, Norman F" sort="Boyd, Norman F" uniqKey="Boyd N" first="Norman F." last="Boyd">Norman F. Boyd</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A42">Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cancer epidemiology</title><idno type="ISSN">1877-7821</idno><idno type="eISSN">1877-783X</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Breast (abnormalities)</term><term>Breast Density</term><term>Breast Neoplasms (epidemiology)</term><term>Breast Neoplasms (pathology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Incidence</term><term>International Agencies</term><term>Mammary Glands, Human (abnormalities)</term><term>Mammary Glands, Human (pathology)</term><term>Mammography (methods)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Agences internationales</term><term>Densité mammaire</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Glandes mammaires humaines (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Glandes mammaires humaines (malformations)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Mammographie ()</term><term>Région mammaire (malformations)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Tumeurs du sein (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Tumeurs du sein (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="abnormalities" xml:lang="en"><term>Breast</term><term>Mammary Glands, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glandes mammaires humaines</term><term>Tumeurs du sein</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Breast Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="malformations" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glandes mammaires humaines</term><term>Région mammaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Mammography</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Breast Neoplasms</term><term>Mammary Glands, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs du sein</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Breast Density</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Incidence</term><term>International Agencies</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Agences internationales</term><term>Densité mammaire</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Mammographie</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Mammographic density (MD) is a quantitative trait, measurable in all women, and is among the strongest markers of breast cancer risk. The population-based epidemiology of MD has revealed genetic, lifestyle and societal/environmental determinants, but studies have largely been conducted in women with similar westernized lifestyles living in countries with high breast cancer incidence rates. To benefit from the heterogeneity in risk factors and their combinations worldwide, we created an International Consortium on Mammographic Density (ICMD) to pool individual-level epidemiological and MD data from general population studies worldwide. ICMD aims to characterize determinants of MD more precisely, and to evaluate whether they are consistent across populations worldwide. We included 11755 women, from 27 studies in 22 countries, on whom individual-level risk factor data were pooled and original mammographic images were re-read for ICMD by a core team to obtain standardized comparable MD data. In the present article, we present (i) the rationale for this consortium; (ii) characteristics of the studies and women included; and (iii) study methodology to obtain comparable MD data from original re-read films. We also highlight the risk factor heterogeneity captured by such an effort and, thus, the unique insight the pooled study promises to offer through wider exposure ranges, different confounding structures and enhanced power for sub-group analyses.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>Chili</li><li>Corée du Sud</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Iran</li><li>Israël</li><li>Japon</li><li>Kenya</li><li>Malaisie</li><li>Mexique</li><li>Norvège</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Pologne</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>Singapour</li><li>Turquie</li><li>Égypte</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Californie</li><li>Communauté de Madrid</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Hawaï</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Minnesota</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Préfecture de Gifu</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Région capitale de Séoul</li><li>Région du Chūbu</li><li>Victoria (État)</li><li>Østlandet</li></region><settlement><li>Boston</li><li>Gifu (ville)</li><li>Londres</li><li>Los Angeles</li><li>Lyon</li><li>Madrid</li><li>Melbourne</li><li>Oslo</li><li>Séoul</li><li>Toronto</li></settlement><orgName><li>University College de Londres</li><li>Université de Californie du Sud</li><li>Université de Gifu</li><li>Université de Londres</li><li>Université de Melbourne</li><li>Université de Toronto</li><li>Université nationale de Singapour</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes"><name sortKey="Mccormack, Valerie A" sort="Mccormack, Valerie A" uniqKey="Mccormack V" first="Valerie A." last="Mccormack">Valerie A. Mccormack</name></region><name sortKey="Burton, Anya" sort="Burton, Anya" uniqKey="Burton A" first="Anya" last="Burton">Anya Burton</name><name sortKey="Romieu, Isabelle" sort="Romieu, Isabelle" uniqKey="Romieu I" first="Isabelle" last="Romieu">Isabelle Romieu</name><name sortKey="Schuz, Joachim" sort="Schuz, Joachim" uniqKey="Schuz J" first="Joachim" last="Schüz">Joachim Schüz</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" sort="Dos Santos Silva, Isabel" uniqKey="Dos Santos Silva I" first="Isabel" last="Dos-Santos-Silva">Isabel Dos-Santos-Silva</name></region><name sortKey="Allen, Steve" sort="Allen, Steve" uniqKey="Allen S" first="Steve" last="Allen">Steve Allen</name><name sortKey="Hipwell, John H" sort="Hipwell, John H" uniqKey="Hipwell J" first="John H." last="Hipwell">John H. Hipwell</name><name sortKey="Moss, Sue" sort="Moss, Sue" uniqKey="Moss S" first="Sue" last="Moss">Sue Moss</name><name sortKey="Vinnicombe, Sarah" sort="Vinnicombe, Sarah" uniqKey="Vinnicombe S" first="Sarah" last="Vinnicombe">Sarah Vinnicombe</name></country><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dickens, Caroline" sort="Dickens, Caroline" uniqKey="Dickens C" first="Caroline" last="Dickens">Caroline Dickens</name></noRegion></country><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Salem, Dorria" sort="Salem, Dorria" uniqKey="Salem D" first="Dorria" last="Salem">Dorria Salem</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kamal, Rasha" sort="Kamal, Rasha" uniqKey="Kamal R" first="Rasha" last="Kamal">Rasha Kamal</name></country><country name="Singapour"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hartman, Mikael" sort="Hartman, Mikael" uniqKey="Hartman M" first="Mikael" last="Hartman">Mikael Hartman</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chia, Kee Seng" sort="Chia, Kee Seng" uniqKey="Chia K" first="Kee-Seng" last="Chia">Kee-Seng Chia</name><name sortKey="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" sort="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" uniqKey="Ling Lee C" first="Charmaine Pei" last="Ling Lee">Charmaine Pei Ling Lee</name><name sortKey="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" sort="Ling Lee, Charmaine Pei" uniqKey="Ling Lee C" first="Charmaine Pei" last="Ling Lee">Charmaine Pei Ling Lee</name></country><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ozmen, Vahit" sort="Ozmen, Vahit" uniqKey="Ozmen V" first="Vahit" last="Ozmen">Vahit Ozmen</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" sort="Aribal, Mustafa Erkin" uniqKey="Aribal M" first="Mustafa Erkin" last="Aribal">Mustafa Erkin Aribal</name></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" sort="Flugelman, Anath Arzee" uniqKey="Flugelman A" first="Anath Arzee" last="Flugelman">Anath Arzee Flugelman</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Lajous, Martin" sort="Lajous, Martin" uniqKey="Lajous M" first="Martín" last="Lajous">Martín Lajous</name></region><name sortKey="Bertrand, Kimberly" sort="Bertrand, Kimberly" uniqKey="Bertrand K" first="Kimberly" last="Bertrand">Kimberly Bertrand</name><name sortKey="Lee, Eunjung" sort="Lee, Eunjung" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunjung" last="Lee">Eunjung Lee</name><name sortKey="Ma, Huiyan" sort="Ma, Huiyan" uniqKey="Ma H" first="Huiyan" last="Ma">Huiyan Ma</name><name sortKey="Maskarinec, Gertraud" sort="Maskarinec, Gertraud" uniqKey="Maskarinec G" first="Gertraud" last="Maskarinec">Gertraud Maskarinec</name><name sortKey="Rice, Megan" sort="Rice, Megan" uniqKey="Rice M" first="Megan" last="Rice">Megan Rice</name><name sortKey="Scott, Christopher" sort="Scott, Christopher" uniqKey="Scott C" first="Christopher" last="Scott">Christopher Scott</name><name sortKey="Tamimi, Rulla M" sort="Tamimi, Rulla M" uniqKey="Tamimi R" first="Rulla M." last="Tamimi">Rulla M. Tamimi</name><name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name><name sortKey="Vachon, Celine" sort="Vachon, Celine" uniqKey="Vachon C" first="Celine" last="Vachon">Celine Vachon</name></country><country name="Mexique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lajous, Martin" sort="Lajous, Martin" uniqKey="Lajous M" first="Martín" last="Lajous">Martín Lajous</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" sort="Lopez Riduara, Ruy" uniqKey="Lopez Riduara R" first="Ruy" last="Lopez-Riduara">Ruy Lopez-Riduara</name></country><country name="Norvège"><region name="Østlandet"><name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name></region><name sortKey="Qureshi, Samera" sort="Qureshi, Samera" uniqKey="Qureshi S" first="Samera" last="Qureshi">Samera Qureshi</name><name sortKey="Ursin, Giske" sort="Ursin, Giske" uniqKey="Ursin G" first="Giske" last="Ursin">Giske Ursin</name></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Van Gils, Carla H" sort="Van Gils, Carla H" uniqKey="Van Gils C" first="Carla H." last="Van Gils">Carla H. Van Gils</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Wanders, Johanna O P" sort="Wanders, Johanna O P" uniqKey="Wanders J" first="Johanna O. P." last="Wanders">Johanna O. P. Wanders</name></country><country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Vinayak, Sudhir" sort="Vinayak, Sudhir" uniqKey="Vinayak S" first="Sudhir" last="Vinayak">Sudhir Vinayak</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ndumia, Rose" sort="Ndumia, Rose" uniqKey="Ndumia R" first="Rose" last="Ndumia">Rose Ndumia</name></country><country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Lee, Jong Won" sort="Lee, Jong Won" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jong Won" last="Lee">Jong Won Lee</name></region><name sortKey="Kim, Jisun" sort="Kim, Jisun" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jisun" last="Kim">Jisun Kim</name></country><country name="Chili"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pereira, Ana" sort="Pereira, Ana" uniqKey="Pereira A" first="Ana" last="Pereira">Ana Pereira</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" sort="Garmendia, Maria Luisa" uniqKey="Garmendia M" first="Maria Luisa" last="Garmendia">Maria Luisa Garmendia</name></country><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sirous, Reza" sort="Sirous, Reza" uniqKey="Sirous R" first="Reza" last="Sirous">Reza Sirous</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Sirous, Mehri" sort="Sirous, Mehri" uniqKey="Sirous M" first="Mehri" last="Sirous">Mehri Sirous</name></country><country name="Pologne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Peplonska, Beata" sort="Peplonska, Beata" uniqKey="Peplonska B" first="Beata" last="Peplonska">Beata Peplonska</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bukowska, Agnieszka" sort="Bukowska, Agnieszka" uniqKey="Bukowska A" first="Agnieszka" last="Bukowska">Agnieszka Bukowska</name></country><country name="Japon"><region name="Région du Chūbu"><name sortKey="Nagata, Chisato" sort="Nagata, Chisato" uniqKey="Nagata C" first="Chisato" last="Nagata">Chisato Nagata</name></region></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kwong, Ava" sort="Kwong, Ava" uniqKey="Kwong A" first="Ava" last="Kwong">Ava Kwong</name></noRegion></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Communauté de Madrid"><name sortKey="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" sort="Perez Gomez, Beatriz" uniqKey="Perez Gomez B" first="Beatriz" last="Perez-Gomez">Beatriz Perez-Gomez</name></region><name sortKey="Pollan, Marina" sort="Pollan, Marina" uniqKey="Pollan M" first="Marina" last="Pollan">Marina Pollan</name></country><country name="Australie"><region name="Victoria (État)"><name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name></region><name sortKey="Giles, Graham" sort="Giles, Graham" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham" last="Giles">Graham Giles</name><name sortKey="Hopper, John" sort="Hopper, John" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John" last="Hopper">John Hopper</name><name sortKey="Stone, Jennifer" sort="Stone, Jennifer" uniqKey="Stone J" first="Jennifer" last="Stone">Jennifer Stone</name></country><country name="Malaisie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rajaram, Nadia" sort="Rajaram, Nadia" uniqKey="Rajaram N" first="Nadia" last="Rajaram">Nadia Rajaram</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Mariapun, Shivaani" sort="Mariapun, Shivaani" uniqKey="Mariapun S" first="Shivaani" last="Mariapun">Shivaani Mariapun</name><name sortKey="Teo, Soo Hwang" sort="Teo, Soo Hwang" uniqKey="Teo S" first="Soo-Hwang" last="Teo">Soo-Hwang Teo</name><name sortKey="Teo, Soo Hwang" sort="Teo, Soo Hwang" uniqKey="Teo S" first="Soo-Hwang" last="Teo">Soo-Hwang Teo</name></country><country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Yaffe, Martin J" sort="Yaffe, Martin J" uniqKey="Yaffe M" first="Martin J." last="Yaffe">Martin J. Yaffe</name></region><name sortKey="Boyd, Norman F" sort="Boyd, Norman F" uniqKey="Boyd N" first="Norman F." last="Boyd">Norman F. Boyd</name><name sortKey="Chiarelli, Anna" sort="Chiarelli, Anna" uniqKey="Chiarelli A" first="Anna" last="Chiarelli">Anna Chiarelli</name><name sortKey="Linton, Linda" sort="Linton, Linda" uniqKey="Linton L" first="Linda" last="Linton">Linda Linton</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Asie/explor/AustralieFrV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002C31 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 002C31 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:4738079
|texte= International Consortium on Mammographic Density: Methodology and Population Diversity captured across 22 Countries
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26724463" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a AustralieFrV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |